Loading data into qbase+
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When you leave the Start page, the Import run page is automatically opened allowing you to import the actual qPCR data into qbase+.
Loading the data
First a few quick words about the data set. We’ll be working with data coming from 3 runs (plates in the qPCR instrument): Run1, Run2 and Run3
The data consist of Cq values for:
- 3 reference target genes: Stable, Nonregulated, and Flexible
- 3 target genes of interest: Duvel, Leffe, and Palm
each measured twice (= technical replicates) in 16 different samples. Half of the samples have undergone a treatment, half of them are untreated control samples.
The data set also contains a series of standard samples consisting of a four-fold dilution series of cDNA for each target gene. These measurements allow to generate a standard curve from which target-specific amplification efficiencies can be calculated.
Finally, negative controls (No Template Controls) have been measured.
The goal of the analysis is to identify target genes of interest that have different expression levels in the treated samples compared to the untreated control samples.
In GeneExpression load CFX run files Run1, Run2 and Run3. |
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Adding annotation to the data
When you leave the Import run page, you are redirected to the Sample target list page, which gives you an overview of the targets (= genes) and samples qbase+ detected when reading in the data files.
Take a look at the data. You see that the list of samples and targets matches the description of the qPCR experiment at the top of this page.
The samples in this experiment are divided into two groups: samples that received some kind of treatment and untreated control samples. This information was not included in the run files so qbase+ does not know which sample belongs to which group. However, this is relevant information: in our analysis we are going to compare the expression of our genes of interest between treated and untreated samples.
This means that qbase+ needs the grouping annotation to be able to perform the analysis we want to do. So we have to give qbase+ this annotation: we can do this by adding a custom sample property. To do this we need to create a sample properties file with a specific format that is described in the tutorial. You can find the file in the qbase+ folder on the BITS laptops or you can download the file here.
How to add the grouping annotation ? |
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To import the file containing to grouping annotation:
In the Importing samples window, you have to tell qbase+ which sample annotation you want to import from the sample properties file
In our case we could import Quantities (this annnotation is available in the sample properties file) but the quantities of the standard samples were included in the run files so qbase+ has already imported this annotation from the run files during data import. We definitely need to import the Custom properties since they were not a part of the run files. The Treatment property will tell qbase+ which samples belong to the group of control samples and which samples belong to the group of treated samples. Click the Next button at the bottom of the page to finish the import.
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At this point you don't see the custom annotation that you have imported, you will see it later in the analysis during scaling
Leaving the Sample target list page takes you to the Run annotation page, where you have to confirm again that the sample and gene names are ok. If this is not the case you can adjust the annotation here.
Click the Next button at the bottom of the page
Our data file contains all required annotation:
- Cq values
- sample and target names
- sample types
- quantities for the standard samples
- grouping of the samples
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